centos7下编译安装php-7.0.15(PHP-FPM)

一、下载php7源码包

http://php.net/downloads.php

如：php-7.0.15.tar.gz

二、安装所需依赖

> yum -y install gd-devel zlib-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libiconv-devel freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mcrypt

 

如果无法安装libiconv，请手动下载安装

http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

> tar xf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz> cd libiconv-1.14> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv> make && make install

如果出现如下问题，说明你系统版本较高。

./stdio.h:1010:1: 错误：‘gets’未声明(不在函数内)

> cd srclib/> sed -i -e '/gets is a security/d' ./stdio.in.h> cd ../> make && make install

如果安装libmcrypt-devel、mhash、mcrypt出错，则重新配置yum源。

http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos.htmlhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/help/centos

 

三、编译PHP

创建账号

> useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M nginx> tar xf php-7.0.15.tar.gz> cd /data/php-7.0.15> ./configure --prefix=/data/php7 \--with-openssl \--with-pcre-regex \--with-kerberos \--with-libdir=lib \--with-libxml-dir \--with-mysqli=shared,mysqlnd \--with-pdo-mysql=shared,mysqlnd \--with-pdo-sqlite \--with-gd \--with-iconv \--with-zlib \--with-xmlrpc \--with-xsl \--with-pear \--with-gettext \--with-curl \--with-png-dir \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--with-fpm-user=nginx \--with-fpm-group=nginx \--enable-mysqlnd \--enable-zip \--enable-inline-optimization \--enable-shared \--enable-libxml \--enable-xml \--enable-bcmath \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbstring \--enable-ftp \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--enable-pcntl \--enable-sockets \--enable-soap \--enable-session \--enable-opcache \--enable-fpm \--enable-maintainer-zts \--enable-fileinfo \

四、make && make install

> make && make install

五、配置文件

> cp /data/php-7.0.15/php.ini-development /data/php7/lib/php.ini> cp -R /data/php-7.0.15/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm> cp /data/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /data/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf> cp /data/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /data/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

六、修改php.ini

> mkdir /data/php7/tmp> chmod 766 /data/php7/tmp

extension_dir = "/data/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20151012/"session.save_path = "/data/php7/tmp"date.timezone = PRC

七、添加环境变量

> echo 'export PATH=/data/php7/bin:/data/php7/sbin:$PATH' >> /etc/profile> source /etc/profile

八、添加自启动

> chkconfig --add php-fpm> chkconfig php-fpm on> chkconfig --list php-fpm

九、启动服务

> chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm> service php-fpm start> ps -ef|grep php-fpm

十、php-fpm重启

php-fpm的pid文件默认在你php安装目录下var/run/php-fpm.pid

当然这是可以更改的，在/data/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf文件中

关闭

> kill -INT `cat /data/php7/var/run/php-fpm.pid`

重启

> kill -USR2 `cat /data/php7/var/run/php-fpm.pid`